FROM TRADITION TO TOURISM: DIFFERENTIATION OF TOURISM PRODUCTS IN MUNGGU AND KAPAL VILLAGES BADUNG REGENCY BALI

Authors

  • Dewa Made Suria Antara
  • Agung Suryawan Wiranatha
  • I Nyoman Darma Putra
  • I G.A. Oka Suryawardani

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61421/IJSSMER.2025.3208

Keywords:

Tourism village, product differentiation, strategy, development model

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the product differentiation of the Munggu and Kapal tourism villages in Badung Regency, Bali, based on local potential, design strategies, and development models to enhance their appeal to tourists. The research uses a qualitative approach with data analyzed using sustainable competitive advantage analysis to determine product differentiation and SWOT analysis to define development strategies for Munggu and Kapal tourism villages. Data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, documentation, and focus group discussions with stakeholders in the Munggu and Kapal tourism villages. The research findings suggest that the cultural tradition of mekotek can be developed as the product differentiation of Munggu tourism village, while the cultural tradition of perang tipat bantal can be developed for Kapal tourism village. The main strategy for developing Munggu and Kapal tourism villages is to develop product differentiation based on mekotek and perang tipat bantal, focusing on maintaining authenticity and preserving these cultural heritages, while uncovering their tourism benefits. A development model for product differentiation based on local potential is proposed, referred to as Modeprodesa.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Dewa Made Suria Antara

Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia

Agung Suryawan Wiranatha

Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia

I Nyoman Darma Putra

Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia

I G.A. Oka Suryawardani

Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia

References

REFERENCES

Agung, A., Juliarta, A., Antara, M., Bagus, I., Surya, K., & Udayana, U. (2023). Strategi Growth-Oriented dalam Pengembangan Desa Wisata Aan di Kabupaten Klungkung Bali. Jurnal Kajian Bali, 13(April 2022), 197–215.

Antara;, D. M. S., Murni;, N. G. N. S., Widhari;, C. I. S., & Putra, I. M. R. M. K. (2024). Gender Equality and Social Inclusion in Regenerative Tourism Village Development in Jatiluwih Village, Tabanan, Bali, Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science Research and Review, 7(9), 199–206.

Aryani, N., Lasmawan, I. W., & ... (2022). Pelaksanaan Tradisi Perang Tipat Bantal Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Adat Nilai Sosial Budaya Dan Religius Di Desa Adat Kapal Kabupaten Badung. Ganesha Civic …, 4(1), 55–63. https://ejournal2.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/GANCEJ/article/view/1309%0Ahttps://ejournal2.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/GANCEJ/article/download/1309/641

Aydın, B., & Alvarez, M. D. (2020). Understanding the tourists’ perspective of sustainability in cultural tourist destinations. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(21), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12218846

Baños-Pino, J. F., Boto-García, D., Zapico, E., & Mayor, M. (2024). Optimal carrying capacity in rural tourism: Crowding, quality deterioration, and productive inefficiency. Tourism Management, 105(May). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2024.104968

Barney, J. B., & Hesterly, W. . (2019). Strategic management and competitive advantage: Concepts and cases. Pearson.

Benur, A. M., & Bramwell, B. (2015). Tourism product development and product diversification in destinations. Tourism Management, 50, 213–224. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0261517715000412

Devi, P., Dupre, K., Wang, Y., Darma, I. N., & Jin, X. (2023). Rural tourism resource management strategies : A case study of two tourism villages in Bali. Tourism Management Perspectives, 49(March), 101194. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tmp.2023.101194

Edgell Sr, D. L., & Swanson, J. . (2019). Tourism policy and planning: Yesterday, today, and tomorrow. Routledge.

Fong, S., & Lo, M. (2022). Community Involvement and Sustainable Rural Tourism Development : Perspectives from the Local Communities Community involvement and sustainable rural tourism development : perspectives from the local communities. October. https://doi.org/10.54055/ejtr.v11i.198

Gao, J., & Wu, B. (2017). Revitalizing traditional villages through rural tourism : A case study of Yuanjia Village , Shaanxi Province , China. Tourism Management, 63, 223–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2017.04.003

Hinlayagan, K. R., Gratuito, K. N., & Matillosa, S. M. L. (2023). Factors Influencing Tourist Decision-Making on Choosing a Cultural Destination. 10(2), 26–32.

Inskeep, E. (1991). Tourism Planning an Integrated and Sustainable Development Approach. Van Nostrand Reinhold.

Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th ed.). Pearson.

Loulanski, T. (2019). Cultural Heritage in Socio-Economic Development : Local and Global Perspectives. January 2006.

Macinnes, S., Grün, B., & Dolnicar, S. (2022). Habit drives sustainable tourist behaviour. Annals of Tourism Research, 92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2021.103329

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook.

Murni, N. S., Kanca, I. N., & Antara, D. M. S. (2018). Local cultural conservation to support sustainable tourism in Kuta tourist area. 953, 1–6.

Nalayani, & Ni Nyoman Ayu Hari. (2016). Evaluasi dan Strategi Pengembangan Desa Wisata di Kabupaten Badung, Bali. In JUMPA (Vol. 2).

Nguyen, X. H., Cam, T., Nguyen, L., Khuu, M. D., & Nguyen, V. P. (2024). Factors Affecting Tourist Destination Choice : The Case of Destinations in Ho. 3538(9), 843–855.

Nushratu, H. (2025, March 19). Bali Raih Destinasi Terbaik Kedua Versi Tripadvisor 2025, Ini Kuncinya. Detiknews. https://news.detik.com/berita/d-7831138/bali-raih-destinasi-terbaik-kedua-versi-tripadvisor-2025-ini-kuncinya

Pratiwi, R., Muhtar, Arilaha, M. A., Arafat, & Loppies, Y. (2025). The influence of applying local wisdom in sustainable differentiation strategy to achieve competitive advantage in the tourism industry. IOP Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1445/1/012025

Ruiz-ballesteros, E. (2024). Limiting rural tourism : Local agency and community-based tourism in Andalusia ( Spain ). 104(November 2023). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2024.104938

Suastini, R., Novita, M., & Lestari, D. (2021). Makotek sebagai Pelestarian Budaya dan Daya Tarik Pariwisata Budaya di Desa Munggu, Mengwi, Badung. Cultoure Jurnal Ilmiah Pariwisata Budaya Hindu, 2(1), 104–114.

Supriadi, M., & Zakiah, L. (2019). Perang Tipat Bantal Desa Adat Kapal (Aci Rah Penganggon). Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia, 2(2), 90–97. https://doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v2i2.21287

Theurillat, A. (2025, February 6). Kunjungan Wisatawan Mancanegara: Fakta di Bulan November 2024. Bali Management Villas. https://balimanagement.villas/id/blogs/kunjungan-wisatawan-ke-bali/

UNWTO. (2019). International Tourism Highlights International tourism continues to outpace the global economy.

Vengesayi, S., Mavondo, F., & Reisinger, Y. (2018). Tourism Destination Competitiveness: The Impact of Destination Resources, Support Services and Human Factors. July.

Wiasti, N. M., Antropologi, P. S., & Udayana, U. (2015). Kearifan Lingkungan Masyarakat Desa Jatiluwih : Relevansinya dengan Pelestarian. 79–86.

Wiranatha, A. S., & Bantacut, T. (2024). A Conceptual Model of Rural Tourism in Bali to Build Up Global Competitiveness. July. https://doi.org/10.3390/systems12070245

Wirdayanti, A., Asri, A., Anggono, B. D., Hartoyo, D. R., Indarti, E., Gautama, H., S, H. E., Harefa, K., Minsia, M., Rumayar, M., Indrijatiningrum, M., Susanti, T., & Ariani, V. (2021). Pedoman Desa Wisata (A. Wirdayanti, D. Yorgantoro, H. Hutagalung, M. Faiz, O. Setyaharini, T. Nasution, V. Ariani, & Z. Hasyati (eds.); Edisi II).

Downloads

Published

2025-04-21

How to Cite

Dewa Made Suria Antara, Agung Suryawan Wiranatha, I Nyoman Darma Putra, & I G.A. Oka Suryawardani. (2025). FROM TRADITION TO TOURISM: DIFFERENTIATION OF TOURISM PRODUCTS IN MUNGGU AND KAPAL VILLAGES BADUNG REGENCY BALI. International Journal of Social Science, Management and Economics Research, 3(2), 104–116. https://doi.org/10.61421/IJSSMER.2025.3208